Bible Commentaries

Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Ezekiel 8

75 Free Online Commentaries

Introduction

1  Ezekiel, in a vision of God at Jerusalem,
5  is shewn the image of jealousy;
7  the chambers of imagery;
13  the mourners for Tammuz;
16  the worshippers toward the sun.
17  God's wrath for their idolatry.
Verse 1

And it came to pass in the sixth year, in the sixth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I sat in mine house, and the elders of Judah sat before me, that the hand of the Lord GOD fell there upon me.
in the sixth year
1:2, 20:1, 24:1, 26:1, 29:1,17, 31:1, 32:17, 40:1
and the
14:1,4, 20:1, 33:31, Malachi 2:7, Acts 20:33
that the
1:3, 3:12,14,22, 37:1
Verse 2

Then I beheld, and lo a likeness as the appearance of fire: from the appearance of his loins even downward, fire; and from his loins even upward, as the appearance of brightness, as the colour of amber.
I beheld
1:4,26,27, Daniel 7:9,10, Revelation 1:14,15
amber
Amber is a hard, inflammable, bituminous substance, of a beautiful yellow colour, very transparent, and susceptible of an exquisite polish. When rubbed it is highly endowed with electricity; a name which the moderns have formed from its Greek name [elektron.] But, as amber becomes dim as soon as it feels the fire, and is speedily consumed, it is probable that the original chashmal, which Bochart derives from the Chaldee nechash, copper, and melala, gold, was a mixed metal, similar to that which the Greeks called [elektron] electrum, as the LXX. and Vulgate render, from its resemblance to amber in colour.
Verse 3

And he put forth the form of an hand, and took me by a lock of mine head; and the spirit lifted me up between the earth and the heaven, and brought me in the visions of God to Jerusalem, to the door of the inner gate that looketh toward the north; where was the seat of the image of jealousy, which provoketh to jealousy.
he put
2:9, Daniel 5:5, 10:10,18
the spirit
3:14, 11:1,24, 40:2, 1 Kings 18:12, 2 Kings 2:16, Acts 8:39, 2 Corinthians 12:2-4, Revelation 1:10-20, 4:2-11
to the door
5, 2 Kings 16:14
the image
5:11, 7:20, 2 Kings 21:7, Jeremiah 7:30, 32:34
provoketh
Exodus 20:5, 34:14, Deuteronomy 4:24, 5:9, 6:15, 32:16,21, Joshua 24:19, Psalms 78:58, 1 Corinthians 10:21,22
Verse 4

And, behold, the glory of the God of Israel was there, according to the vision that I saw in the plain.
1:26-28, 3:22,23, 9:3, 10:1-4, 11:22,23, 43:2-4, Exodus 25:22, 40:34,35, 2 Corinthians 3:18, 4:4-6, Hebrews 1:3
Verse 5

Then said he unto me, Son of man, lift up thine eyes now the way toward the north. So I lifted up mine eyes the way toward the north, and behold northward at the gate of the altar this image of jealousy in the entry.
lift
Jeremiah 3:2, Zechariah 5:5-11
at the
3, Psalms 48:2
Verse 6

He said furthermore unto me, Son of man, seest thou what they do? even the great abominations that the house of Israel committeth here, that I should go far off from my sanctuary? but turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations.
seest
12,17, Jeremiah 3:6, 7:17
even
9,17, 5:11, 7:20-22, 23:38,39, 2 Kings 23:4-6, Proverbs 5:14, Jeremiah 7:30, 23:11, Jeremiah 32:34
that I
10:19, 11:22, Deuteronomy 31:16-18, 2 Chronicles 36:14-17, Psalms 78:60, Jeremiah 26:6, Lamentations 2:6,7
greater
11,14,16
Verse 7

And he brought me to the door of the court; and when I looked, behold a hole in the wall.
1 Kings 7:12, 2 Kings 21:5
Verse 8

Then said he unto me, Son of man, dig now in the wall: and when I had digged in the wall, behold a door.
Job 34:22, Isaiah 29:15, Jeremiah 2:34; *marg:; Jeremiah 23:24, Amos 9:2,3
Verse 9

And he said unto me, Go in, and behold the wicked abominations that they do here.
that they
20:8
Verse 10

So I went in and saw; and behold every form of creeping things, and abominable beasts, and all the idols of the house of Israel, pourtrayed upon the wall round about.
and behold
These images portrayed on the wall were no doubt the objects of Egyptian idolatry, the ox, ape, crocodile, ibis, beetle, etc., as we find those idols were painted on the walls of the tombs of kings and nobles.
every
Exodus 20:4, Leviticus 11:10-12,29-31,42-44, Deuteronomy 4:18, 14:3,7,8, Isaiah 57:6-10, Jeremiah 2:26,27, 3:9, 16:18, Romans 1:23
Verse 11

And there stood before them seventy men of the ancients of the house of Israel, and in the midst of them stood Jaazaniah the son of Shaphan, with every man his censer in his hand; and a thick cloud of incense went up.
seventy
Exodus 24:1,9, Numbers 11:16,25, Jeremiah 5:5, 19:1, Daniel 9:8
Shaphan
2 Kings 22:3,8,12,14, 25:22, 2 Chronicles 34:20, Jeremiah 26:24, 29:3, 36:10
every
Numbers 16:17,35, 2 Chronicles 26:16,19, Jeremiah 7:9
Verse 12

Then said he unto me, Son of man, hast thou seen what the ancients of the house of Israel do in the dark, every man in the chambers of his imagery? for they say, The LORD seeth us not; the LORD hath forsaken the earth.
hast
6,15,17
ancients
11, 14:1, 20:1, Ephesians 5:12
in the
7,8, Job 24:13-17, John 3:19,20
The Lord seeth
9:9, Job 22:12,13, Psalms 73:11, 94:7-10, Isaiah 29:15
Verse 13

He said also unto me, Turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations that they do.
greater
6,15, Jeremiah 9:3, 2 Timothy 3:13
Verse 14

Then he brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat women weeping for Tammuz.
toward
44:4, 46:9
Verse 15

Then said he unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? turn thee yet again, and thou shalt see greater abominations than these.
Hast
6,12, 2 Timothy 3:13
greater
9,13
Verse 16

And he brought me into the inner court of the LORD'S house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of the LORD, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of the LORD, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east.
the inner
10:3, 40:28, 43:5, 45:19
at the door
2 Kings 16:14, 2 Chronicles 7:7, Joel 2:17
about
11:1
with their
23:35, 1 Kings 8:29, 2 Chronicles 29:6, Jeremiah 2:27, 32:33
their faces
Deuteronomy 4:19, 17:3, 2 Kings 23:5,11, Job 31:26-28, Jeremiah 44:17, Acts 7:42,43
and they
It seems that the Jews had incorporated every species of idolatry into their worship, Egyptian, Phoenician, and Persian; for this evidently was the Magian worship of the sun.
Verse 17

Then he said unto me, Hast thou seen this, O son of man? Is it a light thing to the house of Judah that they commit the abominations which they commit here? for they have filled the land with violence, and have returned to provoke me to anger: and, lo, they put the branch to their nose.
Is it a light, etc
or, Is there any thing lighter than to commit, etc. for.
7:23, 9:9, 11:6, Genesis 6:13, 2 Kings 21:16, 24:4, Jeremiah 6:7, 19:4, 20:8, Amos 3:10, 6:3, Micah 2:2, 6:12, Zephaniah 1:9
they put
So the Vulgate has, applicant ramum ad nares suas, "they apply the branch to their nose;" which Jerome explains by "a branch of the palm tree with which they adored the idols;" and it seems plainly to allude to the Magian fire-worshippers, who, Strabo tells us, held a little bunch of twigs in their hand, when praying before the fire.
Verse 18

Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not spare, neither will I have pity: and though they cry in mine ears with a loud voice, yet will I not hear them.
will I also
5:11-13, 7:4-9, 9:5,10, 16:42, 24:13, Nahum 1:2
and though
Judges 10:13,14, Proverbs 1:28, Isaiah 1:15, 59:2, Jeremiah 11:11, 14:12, Micah 3:4, Zechariah 7:13, Luke 13:25

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