Bible Commentaries
Expositor's Dictionary of Texts
Deuteronomy 7
Growing Great Ideas
Deuteronomy 7:9
How to begin to teach the supreme ideas of time and space, and God and heaven, and eternity; that is the subject. We are familiar with these great words, so familiar indeed with them that we think nothing about them. We thus ruin ourselves by reading religious books and going to religious services. Nothing so ruinous as going to church, if we do not go in the right spirit and with adequate intelligence of the meaning of the act. I know nothing so really bad for the soul as religion, if not rightly comprehended and understood.
I. For instance, how to introduce the great word Heaven in its spiritual and ideal sense. It is introduced, therefore, first of all in its material sense. The Lord makes a great canopy—oh, so azure blue, and so written over with cloud parables—and He says, We will call that heaven. It is no heaven, but that would do as a toy-word, and that would be an excellent beginning in object-teaching. Said the Lord God Almighty in effect, This great space with all its great poem of light we will call heaven. It was not heaven as we understand the word now, but it would not have done to have introduced the truly spiritual heaven all at once. The Lord is a wise Father-Mother, so He begins with nouns and objects and shining lights and glittering points that want to show their bigness, but distance will not allow them.
There is a lesson to us poor preachers. We begin by thrusting eternity upon the attention of the people all at once. We should promise them something less but something typical, something that carries a parable in its heart and whose lips are warm with a poem. But we expect to get the people to understand the Trinity in one morning sermon.
II. How difficult it was for God to get the idea of philanthropy into the minds of the people! Philanthropy means love of Deuteronomy 7:9
It is the declaration of the Scriptures from beginning to end that the Lord our God is a faithful God. Has God been faithful to us; and if so, are we justified in assuming that the same faithfulness is the experience of others?
I. Christ does not pledge the Divine faithfulness to our desires—it is pledged to our needs. The purpose of God in us is character, and once we have it, established in Divine grace and ensphered in the human will of a sufficient number of us, we shall soon make our new and better world. Without this character we may hope for nothing. With it we need despair of nothing. To say that there are experiences in the lives of individuals, and even of communities, which we cannot explain, is no proof that the universe is immoral.
II. Remember there are some things God cannot do for us and yet leave us men. He cannot make a better world without the consent of our individual obedience and the cooperation of our will. Instead of asking, how can God be God and permit wrong to be in the world, let us face the truth that wrong is in the world for this reason—that we permit it. God is faithful: therefore good must be possible. Evil is, as it were, embedded in our nature; and for that we are not accountable. It is the greatness of the Christian religion that it not only tells us what it were good to do, but it offers to us the power to do it.
III. We have to find out that we cannot serve two masters. However we fall short in practice, the intention must be all for God, or it will be none. Goodness is possible; and not to achieve it is to defeat the purpose for which we were born into this world. The lesson for us to learn is to labour and to wait; to give God and ourselves space to work in. Let us trust the faithful God, and we shall be taught to regard the troubles that test, and the limitations that perplex us, as the agents of His Providence through the courses of time.
—Ambrose Shepherd, Men in the Making, p245.
References.—VII:9 , 10.—R. D. B. Rawnsley, Village Sermons (2Series), p21. VII:12 , 13.—J. Keble, Sermons for Easter to Ascension Day, p375. VII:20.—Spurgeon, Sermons, vol. xii. p673. VII:21.—F. D. Maurice, Sermons, vol. vi. p145. VII:22.—C. Vince, The Unchanging Saviour, p292. VII:22-26.—F. D. Maurice, The Patriarchs and Lawgivers of the Old Testament.
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