Bible Commentaries
E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes
Romans 12
beseech. App-134.
therefore. This refers to Romans 8:39, chaps. 9-11 being a digression.
by. App-104. Romans 12:1.
mercies. Greek. oiktirmos. Only here, 2 Corinthians 1:3. Philippians 1:2, Philippians 1:1. Colossians 3:12. Hebrews 10:28. Compare Romans 9:15, and Luke 6:36. "Compassion" in the Septuagint of Lamentations 3:22.
God. App-98. t
hat ye = to.
present. Same as "yield", Romans 6:13, Romans 6:19. Compare Luke 2:22.
acceptable = well-pleasing. Greek. euarestos. Here, Romans 12:2; Romans 14:18. 2 Corinthians 5:9. Ephesians 5:10. Philippians 4:18. Colossians 3:20. Titus 2:9. Hebrews 13:21.
unto = to.
reasonable. Greek. logikos. Only here and 1 Peter 2:2.
service. Greek. latreia. App-190.
not. Greek. me. App-105.
conformed. Greek. suschematizo. Only here and 1 Peter 1:14. Compare 1 Corinthians 4:6.
world. Greek. aion. App-129.
transformed. Greek. metamorphoomai. See Matthew 17:2.
renewing. Greek. anakainosis. Only here and Titus 3:5. Compare Hebrews 6:6.
your = the.
that, &c. = to (Greek. eis) your proving.
that = the.
perfect. Greek. teleios App-125.
will. Greek. thelema. App-102.
through. Greek. dia. App-104. Romans 12:1.
grace. Greek. charis App-184.
man = one.
think . . . more highly = think overweeningly. Greek. huperphroneo. Only here.
than = in comparison with (Greek. para. App-104) what.
soberly = unto (Greek. eis) the being sober. Greek. sophroneo. Here, Mark 5:15. Luke 8:35. 2 Corinthians 5:13. Titus 2:6. 1 Peter 4:7.
hath dealt = imparted.
every = each.
faith. Greek. pistis. App-150.
Having then = But having.
gifts. Greek. charisma. App-184.
differing. Greek. diaphoros. Only here; Hebrews 1:4; Hebrews 8:6; Hebrews 9:10.
according to. Greek. kata. App-104.
whether. Greek. eite. See App-118.
proportion. Greek. analogia. Only here.
faith = the faith (Romans 12:3).
exhorteth. App-134.
exhortation. Greek. paraklesis. See Acts 4:36.
giveth. See Romans 1:11.
simplicity. Greek. haplotes. Elsewhere, 2 Corinthians 1:12; 2 Corinthians 8:2; 2 Corinthians 9:11, 2 Corinthians 9:13; 2 Corinthians 11:3. Ephesians 6:5. Colossians 3:22.
ruleth = presideth. Greek. proistemi. Here; 1 Thessalonians 5:12. 1 Timothy 3:4, 1 Timothy 3:5, 1 Timothy 3:12; 1 Timothy 5:17. Titus 3:8, Titus 3:14.
cheerfulness. Greek. hilarotes. Only here. The adjective in 2 Corinthians 9:7.
love. App-135.
without dissimulations = unfeigned. Greek. anupokritos. Occurances: 2 Corinthians 6:6. 1 Timothy 1:5. 2 Timothy 1:5. James 3:17. 1 Peter 1:22.
Abhor = abhorring. Greek. apostugeo. Only here.
that . . . evil = the evil. App-128.
cleave = cleaving. See Luke 15:15.
that . . . good = the good.
kindly affectioned. Greek. philostorgos. Only here. Used of the affectionate regard of members of a family.
brotherly love = love for the brethren. Greek. Philadelphia. Compare 1 Peter 1:22.
in honour . . . another. i.e. in every honourable matter leading one another on.
preferring. Greek. proegeomai. Literally to lead before. Only here.
slothful. Greek. okneros. Only here; Matthew 25:26. Philippians 1:3, Philippians 1:1.
business. Greek. spoude, as "diligence" in Romans 12:8.
fervent. See Acts 18:25.
in. Dative case. No preposition.
spirit = the spirit. App-101.
serving. App-190.
Lord. App-98.
hope = the hope. Compare Romans 5:2. Titus 2:13.
patient. Greek. hupomeno. Compare Matthew 10:22. 1 Corinthians 13:7.
instant = steadfastly. See Acts 1:14.
prayer. App-134.
Distributing = Communicating. Greek. koinoneo. Sometimes translated "partake".
saints. See Romans 1:7.
given to = pursuing.
hospitality = kindness to strangers. Greek. philoxenia. Only here and Hebrews 13:2. The adjective in 1 Timothy 3:2. Titus 1:8. 1 Peter 4:9.
Be . . . mind. i.e. Be in brotherly sympathy with.
mind. Greek. phroneo. See Romans 8:5.
toward. App-104.
high things. Compare Romans 12:3.
condescend = literally be carried away with. Greek. sunapagomai. Only here, Galatians 1:2, Galatians 1:13. 2 Peter 3:17.
men . . . estate = the lowly (ones).
Be . . . conceits. Proverbs 3:7.
Be = Become.
wise = prudent. Greek. phronimos. Occurance: Romans 11:25.
no man = no one. Greek. medeis.
evil. App-128.
for. App-104.
Provide = Take thought beforehand. Greek. pronoeo. Only here, 2 Corinthians 8:21. 1 Timothy 5:8. See Proverbs 3:4 (Septuagint)
honest = good or beautiful. Greek. kalos. Occurs 102 times, generally rendered "good". Compare Luke 8:15. 2 Corinthians 8:21; 2 Corinthians 13:7. James 2:7. 1 Peter 2:12.
men. App-123.
as . . . you = literally as is of (App-104.) you.
live peaceably = be at peace. Greek. eireneuo. Only here, Mark 9:50. 2 Corinthians 13:11. 1 Thessalonians 5:13.
Dearly. Omit.
beloved. App-135.
avenge = revenge. See Luke 18:3.
rather. Omit.
unto = to. wrath = the wrath (i.e. of God). See Romans 1:18.
Vengeance. Greek. ekdikesis. See Acts 7:24.
repay = recompense. Greek. antapodidomi. See Deuteronomy 32:35.
Lord. App-98.
if, if. App-118.
feed. Greek. psomizo. Only here and 1 Corinthians 13:3. The noun only in John 13:26, John 13:27.
drink = to drink.
heap. Greek. soreuo. Only here and 2 Timothy 3:6.
on. App-104. Quoted from Proverbs 25:21, Proverbs 25:22.
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