Bible Commentaries

E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

Psalms 86

Verse 1

Title. A Prayer = An Intercession, or Hymn. Compare Psalms 72:20, referring to the whole of Book II. Hebrew. Tephillah. See App-63.

of David. The only Psalm in this third book ascribed to David. Refers to David's Son and Lord.

LORD. Hebrew. Jehovah. App-4.

hear = answer.

poor = helpless. Hebrew. "ebyon. See note on Proverbs 6:11.


Verse 2

soul. Hebrew. nephesh. App-13.

holy = one whom Thou favourest.

God. Hebrew. Elohim. App-4.

trusteth = confideth. Hebrew. batah, App-69.


Verse 3

Be merciful = Show me favour, or Be gracious.

LORD*. One of the 134 places where the Sopherim say they changed Jehovah to Adonai. See App-32.

daily = all the day.


Verse 5

plenteous. Compare Exodus 34:6.

mercy = lovingkindness, or grace.


Verse 8

gods. Hebrew. "elohim = judges. See note on Exodus 21:6; Exodus 22:8, Exodus 22:9.


Verse 9

shall glorify. Compare Isaiah 66:23.


Verse 10

For. Compare Psalms 86:5 in the Structure.

doest = a doer.


Verse 11

Unite my heart. Septuagint, Syriac, and Vulg, read "Let my heart rejoice".

fear = revere.

name. See note on Psalms 20:1.


Verse 13

the lowest hell = Sheol beneath.

hell. Hebrew Sheol. App-35. Not the language of "Semitic heathenism", but the inspired revelation of Divine eschatology.


Verse 15

GOD. Hebrew El. App-4.

full of compassion, &c. Compare Exodus 34:6.


Verse 16

have mercy upon = show favour, or he gracious to.

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