Bible Commentaries
E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes
Acts 3
Peter and John. Mentioned together seven times in Acts, John always in subordination to Peter.
went = were going.
temple. See Acts 2:46.
at = upon. App-104.
prayer. App-134.
the ninth hour. About 3pm. See App-165. Compare Luke 1:9, Luke 1:10.
certain. App-123.
man. App-123.
lame = being (Greek. huparcho. See note on Luke 9:48) lame.
from. Greek. ek. App-104.
at = townrds. App-104.
Beautiful. Probably the East gate, which, Josephus says, "was of Corinthian brass and greatly excelled those that were only covered over with silver and gold" (Wars Acts 5:3).
ask. App-134.
alms. Greek. eleemosune. This was shortened into "aelmesse", and then into "alms".
of = from. Greek. para. App-104.
And = But.
fastening his eyes. Greek. atenizo. App-133.
Look. Greek. blepo. App-133.
on. Same as "upon".
gave heed. Greek. epecho. Here, Acts 19:22. Luke 14:7. Philippians 1:2, Philippians 1:16. 1 Timothy 4:16.
unto = to.
expecting. Gr. prosdokao. App-133.
have I none = belong not (Gr. ou. App-105). Apart from Peter's lack, it was unlawful by Rabbinical ruling to carry a purse into the Temple.
give, &c. = this I give thee.
the name. See Acts 2:38.
Jesus Christ. App-98. XL
of Nazareth = the Nazarene. This title occurs seven times in Acts. See Acts 2:22; Acts 4:10; Acts 6:14; Acts 10:38; Acts 22:8; Acts 26:9.
rise up. Greek. egeiro. App-178.
took. Greek. piazo. See note on John 11:57.
lifted = raised, as in Acts 3:6.
immediately. Greek. parachrema. Occurs nineteen times, of which ten are in Luke and seven in Acts.
feet. Greek. basis, a step, then that with which one steps, &c. Only here.
ankle bones. Greek. sphuron. Only here.
received strength = were strengthened. Greek. stereoo. Only here, Acts 3:16, and Acts 16:5.
leaping up. Greek. exallomai. Only here, a strong form of hallomai.
leaping. Greek. hallomai. Only here, Acts 14:10, and John 4:14. Compare Isaiah 35:6.
God. App-98. This man had never walked before, even a baby takes time to learn how to walk.
knew. Greek. epiginosko. App-132.
for. Greek. pros.
amazement. Greek. ekstasis, ecstasy. See note on Mark 5:42.
the lame . . . healed. The texts read "he".
unto. Greek. pros. App-104.
in. App-104.
porch, &c. See note on John 10:23.
greatly wondering. Only here. Compare Mark 11:33. This miracle was significant of Israel's restoration. Isaiah 35:6. Compare Matthew 11:5.
Ye men of Israel. Literally Men, Israelites. See note on Acts 1:11.
look ye so earnestly. Greek. atenizo, App-133.
on = to.
power. Greek. dunamis. App-172.
holiness = godliness. Compare App-137.
this man = him.
glorified. Greek. doxazo. See note on p. 1511.
Son = Servant. App-108. Compare Isaiah 42:1; Isaiah 49:6. Matthew 12:18.
delivered up. Greek. paradidomi. See note on John 19:30.
denied. Compare John 19:15.
Him. The texts omit.
when, &c. Literally he having decided (Greek. krino. App-122.)
let Him go = to release Him. Greek. apoluo. App-174.
the Holy One. Compare Acts 4:27, Acts 4:30. Isaiah 29:23; Isaiah 43:3; Isaiah 49:7. Figure of speech Antonomasia. App-6.
the Just. Greek. dikaios. App-191. Compare Acts 7:52; Acts 22:14.
desired. Greek. aiteo. App-134.
a murderer = a man (App-123.) a murderer.
to be granted. Greek. charizomai.
Prince. Greek. archegos = leader; one who stands at the head or beginning; arche) of a list, or rank. Here, Acts 5:31. Hebrews 2:10; Hebrews 12:2.
life. Greek. zoe. App-170.
from the dead. Greek. ek nekron. App-139.
witnesses. Greek. martur. See note on Acts 1:8.
through = upon. Greek. epi. App-104.
faith. Greek. pistis. App-150.
in = of.
made . . . strong. See Acts 3:7.
this man = this one.
see. Greek. theoreo. App-133.
know. Greek. oida. App-132.
perfect soundness. Literally wholeness. Greek. holokleria. Only here. Compare 1 Thessalonians 5:23. Hebrews 2:4.
in the presence of. . Literally over against. Greek. apenanti. Here, Acts 17:7. Matthew 21:2; Matthew 27:24, Matthew 27:61. Romans 3:18,
wot = know, as in Acts 3:16.
through = according to. Greek. kata. App-104.
did also, &c. = your rulers also (did). Compare Luke 23:34.
before had shewed = announced before. Here, Acts 3:24; Acts 7:52. 2 Corinthians 9:5. Compare App-121.
Christ. App-98. The texts read "His Christ".
hath . . . fulfilled = fulfilled. Greek. pleroo. App-125. See Acts 1:16; Acts 2:2, Acts 2:28.
Repent. Greek. metanoeo. App-111.
be converted = turn ye again (to Me). Jeremiah 3:7, Jeremiah 3:14, Jeremiah 3:22, &c
that, &c. Literally for (Greek. eis. App-104.) the blotting out.
sins. Greek. hamartia. App-128.
blotted out = wiped out, the blotting out. Here, Colossians 2:14. Revelation 3:5; Revelation 7:17; Revelation 21:4
when = in order that. Greek. hopos. Occurs fifteen times in Acts, and always expresses a purpose. Compare Acts 8:15, Acts 8:24; Acts 9:2, Acts 9:12, Acts 9:17, Acts 9:24, &c.
the. Omit.
refreshing. Greek. anapsuxis. Only here. Compare 2 Timothy 1:16.
shall = may.
from. Greek. apo. App-104.
send. Greek. apostello. App-174.
Jesus Christ = Christ Jesus. App-98.
before was preached. Greek. prokerusso. Compare App-121. Only here, and in Acts 13:24. But the texts read procheirizomai, to choose or appoint before, as in Acts 22:14; Acts 26:16.
the heaven. No art. See Matthew 6:9, Matthew 6:10.
until. Greek. achri.
restitution. Greek. apokatastasis = re-establishment from a state of ruin. Only here.
hath spoken = spoke. Greek. laleo. App-121.
since the world began. App-151.
For = Indeed.
Moses. Moses is referred to nineteen times in Acts. See note on Matthew 8:4.
said. See Deuteronomy 18:15-19. So Peter claimed Deuteronomy as the work of Moses.
unto the fathers. The texts omit.
A prophet. Compare John 1:21, John 1:25.
raise up. Greek. anistemi. App-178.
of = out of. Greek. ek. App-104.
like unto = as He raised up me.
in = according to. Greek. kata. App-104.
say = speak, as in Acts 3:21. (See App-107.) The reference is to Deuteronomy 18:15.
soul. App-110.
destroyed = utterly destroyed. Greek. exolothreuomai. Only here. Frequently in Septuagint. About eighty times as rendering of karath, cut off. See Genesis 17:14. Exodus 30:33; Exodus 31:14 The quotation is from Deuteronomy 18:18, Deuteronomy 18:19. App-107. Here the Holy Spirit gives the solemn meaning of "I will require it of him", as being destruction from among the people. Compare Malachi 4:1.
from among. App-104.
Samuel. Samuel was the first great prophet and spokesman of God after Moses.
those that follow after = those next in order. Greek. kathexes. Only used by Luke, here, Acts 11:4; Acts 18:23. Luke 1:3; Luke 8:1.
have likewise foretold = foretold also. See Acts 3:18.
the. Omit.
children = sons. Greek. huios. App-108.
covenant. Greek. diatheke. Compare Luke 1:72. For this Hebraism, "sons of the covenant", compare Matthew 8:12; Matthew 9:15. Luke 16:8.
made = covenanted. Greek. diatithemi.
in. Dative case; no preposition.
thy seed. i.e. Christ. See Galatians 1:3, Galatians 1:16.
kindreds = families. Greek. patria. Only here, Luke 2:4. Ephesians 3:15.
earth. Greek. ge. App-129.
blessed. Greek. eneulogeomai. Only here, and in Galatians 1:3, Galatians 1:8. Strong form of eulogeo, which occurs in the next verse.
iniquities. Greek. poneria. App-128.
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