Bible Commentaries
E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes
2 Samuel 16
top. Compare 2 Samuel 15:32.
behold. Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6.
Mephibosheth. Now thirty-one. Born in 965. Compare 2 Samuel 4:4.
bottle = skin-bottle (Joshua 9:4. Matthew 9:17).
wine. Hebrew. yayin. See App-27.
come out. Figure of speech Epizeuxis (App-6): i.e. out -Be-gone! or Get out!
bloody man = man of bloods (plural denoting much blood).
thou man of Belial. Compare 1 Samuel 1:16; 1 Samuel 10:27.
dead dog. Figure of speech Antiprosopopceia. App-6. Compare 1 Samuel 17:43,
let me go. Compare 1 Samuel 26:8.
What have I to do . . . ? First occurrence of this idiom. Figure of speech Erotesis (App-6). Compare 2 Samuel 19:22. 1 Kings 17:18. 2 Kings 3:13. Matthew 8:29. Mark I. 24. Luke 4:34. John 2:4.
sons of Zeruiah. Compare 2 Samuel 3:39 and Luke 9:55.
let him curse. Uriah " s murder closed David's mouth (2 Samuel 12:9).
Who shall then . . . ? Figure of speech Erotesis. App-6.
Behold. Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6.
life = soul. Hebrew. nephesh. App-13.
how much. ? Figure of speech Erotesis. App-6.
look on mine affliction. This is one of the eighteen emendations of the Sopherim (App-33). The primitive text reads "Jehovah will behold with His eye". This was thought to be too anthropomorphic, and so was altered, and the alteration recorded.
requite. Compare Psalms 109:26-28.
men. Hebrew. "enosh. App-14.
cast dust. Hebrew "dusted him with dust". Figure of speech Polyptoton (App-6): i.e. cast much dust.
weary. Hebrew. Ayiphim. Perhaps the name of a place, or of a caravansary with that name, "for the weary".
said. Instigated by feelings of private revenge against David for his sin with Bath-sheba; she being the daughter of his son,
Eliam. See 2 Samuel 23:34. Compare 2 Samuel 11:3. Foretold by Nathan (2 Samuel 12:11, 2 Samuel 12:12).
as = according as.
oracle = word. The first occurrence of "oracle" as a rendering (fifteen times) of dabar, word. The holy of holies, because there the word of Jehovah was heard. Other occurrences: see 1 Kings 6:5, 1 Kings 6:16, 1 Kings 6:19, 1 Kings 6:20, 1 Kings 6:22, 1 Kings 6:23, 1 Kings 6:31; 1 Kings 8:6, 1 Kings 8:8; 2 Chronicles 3:16; 2 Chronicles 3:4, 2 Chronicles 3:20; 2 Chronicles 5:7, 2 Chronicles 5:9. Psalms 28:2 Compare N.T. usage in plural: Acts 7:38. Romans 3:2. Hebrews 5:12. 1 Peter 4:11.
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