Bible Commentaries
E.W. Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes
Ecclesiastes 7
name . . . ointment. Note the Figure of speech Paronomasia (App-6), "shem mishshemen".
better. See note on Ecclesiastes 2:24.
precious = good. Same word as "good" at the beginning of the sentence.
the end. Hebrew. soph. See note on Ecclesiastes 3:11.
men. Hebrew. "addm (with Art.) = mankind. App-14. See note on Ecclesiastes 1:13.
fools = fat, inert. Hebrew. kesil. Same word as in verses: Ecclesiastes 7:5, Ecclesiastes 7:6, Ecclesiastes 7:9, Ecclesiastes 7:25 ("folly"). Not the same as "foolish "(Ecclesiastes 7:17), or "foolishness", Ecclesiastes 7:25. See note on "poverty", Proverbs 1:7.
crackling. Same word as "voice" (Genesis 3:8), used of any sound.
thorns . . . pot. Note Figure of speech Paronomasia (App-6). Hebrew. hassirim . . . hassir. May be Englished by "nettles . . . kettles".
vanity. See note on Ecclesiastes 1:2.
oppression = oppressing: i.e. the act of oppressing.
maketh . . . mad. Referring to the madness of folly.
mad = beyond control. See note on Ecclesiastes 1:17.
a gift = a bribe.
Wisdom. Hebrew. chakmah. See note on Proverbs 1:2.
with, &c. = like, or as. See Ecclesiastes 2:16; Ecclesiastes 8:1. Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25. Render:"Wisdom [is as] good as riches, and more advantageous to them that see the sun".
see the sun: i.e. the idiom for "are alive".
over much: i.e. depending on the merit of good works.
over wise: i.e. beyond what is necessary.
destroy thyself = make thyself lonely: i.e. forsaken. Compare Job 16:7.
Be not over much wicked = Be not very wicked: i.e. Be not wicked at all. For violation of nature's laws surely end in premature death.
foolish = stupid. Hebrew. sakal; not the same word as in verses: Ecclesiastes 4:5, Ecclesiastes 4:6, Ecclesiastes 4:9, Ecclesiastes 4:25 ("folly"). See note on Proverbs 1:7.
why . . . ? Figure of speech Erotesis. App-6.
the reason . . . madness = in order to know the reason (or cause) of folly's wickedness, and the madness of folly.
counting, &c. Or, supply the Ellipsis thus: "[considering women] one by one", &c.
account = result.
Lo. Figure of speech Asterismos. App-6. Same as "Behold" in Ecclesiastes 7:27.
they = mankind: not merely the above classes. This verse is admittedly the inspired truth of God: so therefore are the other statements in this book. Moreover, "they" is emphatic.
inventions = devices.
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